TROUBLESHOOTING BASIC AIR CONDITIONING PROBLEMS

Most problems with the air conditioning system are best left to experts with the knowledge and proper equipment. There are, however, a number of problems that you can check out yourself.

Problem Is Caused By What to Do

There's little or no air coming from the vents (and you're sure it's on) The A/C fuse Is blown Check and/or replace fuse
Broken or loose wires or connections Check and/or repair connections
The on/off switch is defective Have switches checked and/or replaced

The air coming from the vents is not cool enough Windows and air vent wings open Close windows and vent wings
The compressor belt is slipping Tighten or replace compressor belt
Heater is on Shut heater off
Condenser is clogged with debris Clean the condenser
Refrigerant has escaped through a leak in the system Have system checked
Receiver/drier is plugged Have system serviced

The air has an odor Vacuum system is disrupted Have the system checked/ repaired
Odor producing substances on the evaporator case Clean the evaporator case
Condensation has collected in the bottom of the evaporator housing Clean the evaporator housing drains

System is noisy or vibrating Compressor belt or mountings loose Tighten or replace belt; tighten mounting bolts
Air in the system Have the system serviced

Sight glass condition
  • Constant bubbles, foam or oil streaks
  • Clear sight glass, but no cold air
  • Clear sight glass, but air is cold
  • Clouded with milky fluid

  • Undercharged system (see text)
  • No refrigerant at all
  • System is OK
  • Receiver/drier is leaking desiccant
  • Have system charged/checked
  • Have system charged/checked
  • Have system checked

Large difference In temperature of lines System undercharged Have system charged/checked

Problem Is Caused By What to Do