Figure 15. Vibration Diagnosis Charts
Diagnosis Chart Correction Codes

ADB-Accessory Drive Belts. Excessive wear or looseness may cause droning noise or flutter.
AN-Rear Axle Noise. May be caused by gears or bearings.
DEM-Damaged Engine Mounts. May allow engine or accessories to contact body.
EA-Engine Accessories. Loose or broken accessories: power steering pump, air conditioning compressor, alternator, water pump, etc.
PSY-Propeller Shaft and Yokes. Undercoating, runout, and balance not a cause for vibration below 45 mph. Possible cause of audible vibration only between 55 and 75 mph.
TB-Tire Balance. Not a cause of vibration below 30 mph. Dynamic unbalance not a cause below 40 mph. Check balance of wheels and tires.
TEB -Transmission Extension Housing Bushing. Looseness usually accompanied by oil seal leakage.
MECHANICAL VIBRATION DIAGNOSIS
Vibration Category Correction Code for Vibrations Within Specific MPH Ranges
  10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Car Speed Sensitive       UJ and TEB WB TRR TB

PSY

TLR  
Torque Sensitive UJA     UJ and TEB       UJA  
Engine Speed Sensitive   EA

DEM

             
AUDIBLE VIBRATION DIAGNOSIS
Vibration Category Correction Code for Vibrations Within Specific mph Ranges
  10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Car Speed Sensitive       UJA
UJ and TEB
WB TW PSY    
Torque Sensitive         AN
UJ and TEB
       
Engine Speed Sensitive   DEM ADB            
Diagnosis Chart Correction Codes

TLR-Tire and Wheel Lateral Runout. Not usually a cause of vibration below 60 mph.
TRR-Tire and Wheel Radial Runout. Not a cause of vibration below 20 mph. The speed required to cause vibration increases as runout decreases.
TW-TireWear. Uneven wear patterns (cupped) may generate a singing whine at higher speeds and degenerate to a growl at lower speeds and may be accompanied by vibration similar to that caused by wheel bearings.
UJ-Universal Joints. Universal joints can cause vibrations at any speed.
UJA-Universal Joint Angles. Incorrect angles may cause mechanical vibration below 15 mph and mechanical or audible vibration between 30 and 55 mph.
WB-Wheel Bearings. If rough or damaged, will cause a growling or grinding noise at low speeds, or a whining noise at high speeds. Loose wheel bearings can cause mechanical vibrations at 50 to 60 mph.